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University of North Carolina Law School Bar Passage
Chapel Hill, NC · ABA 509 disclosure · most recent cohort
This school reports an ultimate rate of 93.0% alongside a first-time rate of 94.1%. The ultimate figure should not be lower than the first-time figure, since retakes can only add passes. Both are kept exactly as filed and neither has been adjusted to match the other.
Reported passage rates
| Measure | This school | National median | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| First-time passage | 94.1% | 84.8% | #28 of 193 |
| Ultimate passage, class of 2024 | 93.0% | 92.1% | #84 of 194 |
| Ultimate passage, class of 2023 | 97.3% | — | — |
| Change 2023 → 2024 | -4.2pp | -0.46pp | — |
First-time takers and passers
| First-time takers | 187 |
|---|---|
| Passed on first attempt | 176 |
| First-time passage rate | 94.1% |
| Did not pass on first attempt | 11 |
The gap between first-time (94.1%) and ultimate (93.0%) passage is 1.1 percentage points. That is the share of outcomes attributable to students who needed more than one attempt — though a reported ultimate figure below the first-time figure is not reconcilable and is kept as filed.
Compared with other North Carolina schools
Passage rates are most comparable within one state, since the bar exam and its difficulty are the same across jurisdictions.
| School | Ultimate 2024 | First-time | Takers | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Carolina | 93.0% | 94.1% | 187 | -1.1pp |
| Wake Forest University | 95.3% | 89.6% | 154 | +5.7pp |
| Campbell University | 96.1% | 93.5% | 184 | +2.6pp |
| Elon University | 88.6% | 69.9% | 133 | +18.7pp |
What a passage rate does not tell you
- It is not a quality score. Passage reflects which students a school admits, how much they prepare, and the difficulty of the bar where they sit. Schools in California and New York administer harder exams and are not weaker for it.
- A lower rate can mean more access. Schools admitting broader ranges often post lower passage rates while giving more students a viable path to licensure. The rate alone does not describe the value of the seat.
- One cohort, no trend. These figures describe a single graduating class. Multi-point swings at small schools are cohort variation, not programme change.
- State figures may differ. Bar associations publish their own numbers, which can differ from a school's self-reported figures because of jurisdiction and reporting-period differences.
Related pages
- The University of North Carolina Law School ABA 509 report — every figure from the disclosure, section by section
- North Carolina — full admissions data
- All schools ranked by bar passage
- North Carolina — admissions funnel
- North Carolina — cost of attendance
- North Carolina — financial aid
- Law schools in North Carolina
Source: University of North Carolina Law School ABA Standard 509 Required Disclosure, 2025 reporting cycle. First-time passage describes the most recent cohort with taker and passer counts as filed. Ultimate passage rates are those reported for the graduating classes of 2023 and 2024. Passage rates do not predict an individual outcome. Not an indicator of school quality.